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- Organized tours to Karnak and Luxor temples
- Visits to the Valley of the Kings and Valley of the Queens
- Tours of Hatshepsut Temple and the Colossi of Memnon
- Nile cruises to enjoy the beauty of the river at sunset
- Special tours exploring local life and Egyptian culture
The Theban Necropolis, which includes the Valley of the Kings and Valley of the Queens, is one of the most important material world heritage sites listed by UNESCO. This necropolis contains the tombs of great pharaohs like Tutankhamun and Ramesses II, distinguished by its magnificent paintings and inscriptions that reflect the evolution of ancient Egyptian art.
At Thebes Tours, we believe in the importance of cultural tourism and are committed to providing a unique experience that combines exploration and learning, while preserving Egypt’s rich heritage for future generations.
The Meaning of “Thebes” Explained
Thebes is the ancient Greek name for the city that was one of ancient Egypt’s greatest cities and its capital during important periods of pharaonic history, especially during the New Kingdom (approximately 1550-1070 BCE).
Historical Significance of Thebes
- Thebes was an important religious and administrative center, housing massive temples like Karnak and Luxor
- It was the center of worship for the god Amun-Ra, who became Egypt’s principal deity during the New Kingdom
- The city flourished under the rule of great pharaohs such as Hatshepsut, Thutmose III, and Ramesses II
- It served as a center for royal burials, with the Theban Necropolis containing the Valley of the Kings and Valley of the Queens, where numerous pharaohs were buried in tombs adorned with spectacular inscriptions
The Name Through Ages
- In ancient Egyptian texts, it was known as “Waset” (𓏏𓇋𓊪𓏏𓊪𓏏𓏤), meaning “scepter” or “kingdom”
- The Greeks called it Thebes, due to its similarity to the Greek city of Thebes
- Arabs later named it Luxor, referring to its numerous palaces and temple